1. The story was so funny that everyone _______.

A. laughed B. interested

C. amused D. joked

2. He _______me by two games to one.

A. beat B. conquered

C. gained D. won

3. _______, the next problem was how to make a good plan.

A. Having made the decision

B. Has the decision been made

C. The decision having been made

D. The decision has been made

4. The brain is capable of ignoring pain messages if _______to concentrate on other activities.

A. it allowed B. allowed

C. is it allowed D. allowed it

5. The child was sorry _______his mother when he arrived at the station.

A. to miss B. having missed

C. missing D. to have missed

6. There is no point _______with him, since he has already made up his mind.

A. argue B. to argue

C. in arguing D. of arguing

答案:

1.【翻译】这个故事如此有趣以至于每个人都笑了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】A laugh“笑”;interested“感兴趣的”;amuse“逗笑，逗乐”;joke“开玩笑”。

2.【翻译】他以2 ∶1的优势打败了我。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】A beat指在“在比赛或竞争中赢得某人;打败某人”;conquer“击败，战胜”，尤其指在战争，比赛，赛跑中取得胜利;gain“获得，赢得(某项荣誉，权利等)”;win“(在比赛,赛跑，战斗等中)获胜，赢”。

3.【翻译】主意已经决定，下一步的问题就是该如何制订一个好的计划。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】C 分词做原因状语置于句首，分词的逻辑主语与谓语动词的主语不一致，所以分词加上了自己的主语，形成了独立主格结构。因决定是由人做出的，所以用现在完成式的被动语态。

4.【翻译】如果能够将注意力转移到其他活动上，大脑就能够忽视那些痛苦的信息。

[考点]省略与一致

【精析】B 在if引导的从句中，若谓语动词含有系动词be，而主语又与主句的主语相同时，从句的主语和动词be通常省略，后半句的完整形式为if it (the brain) is allowed to concentrate on other activities。因为表示的是被动意义，所以应选B。

5.【翻译】那个孩子到达车站时，没有找到妈妈，他感到很难过。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】D sorry后面要用动词不定式，根据句意他已经和母亲错过了，动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前，所以应用不定式的完成体to have done。

6.【翻译】他已经打定主意了，所以再同他争论已经没有意义了。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】C there/it is no point in doing sth.“做某事毫无意义”。