虚拟语气在不同句型中的用法都不同,因而学习起来有必定的难度。下面小编汇总了专升本英语主语从句和表语从句中虚拟语气的用法概括,快保藏吧!
1.主语从句中虚拟语气用法
英语主语从句中在表达惊异、怅惘、惋惜、理应如此等含义时,其虚拟语其的结构为should +动词原形,主句中的谓语动词方式不限。句型如下:
(1) It worries me that…例如:It worries me that we should be blamed for that. 咱们竟要受责怪真让人烦恼。
(2) It is a pity / a shame / no wonder…that…例如:It is a pity that we should not meet last night. 真惋惜咱们昨天晚上没有见过面。
(3) It is suggested / requested / desired / proposed /… That…例如:It is strange that he should not come. 很古怪,他竟没有来。
2.表语从句及同位语从句中虚拟语气。
表明恳求、要求、指令、建议等名词advice, desire, decision, idea, instruction, order, plan, proposal, recommendation, request, requirement, suggestion, wish充任语句的主语而后边接表语从句或它们后边接同位语时,表语从表面上看以及同位语从句都须用虚拟语气。其虚拟语气的结构为:(should)+ 动词原形。例如:
His suggestion is that we should do our work more carefully.
他的建议便是咱们的工作要更仔细些。
We followed his advice that we should ask our teacher for help.
咱们接受了他的建议:咱们应该恳求教师的帮助(from www.yygrammar.com)。