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2018山东学位英语考试模拟试题(1)

2020-11-29

2018山东学位英语考试模拟试题(1),本套试卷是2018山东学位英语考试模拟试题,有答案。题型完整

一、Reading Comprehension

A.Organs of CultureB.Brain and BodyC.Seeing Eye-to-EyeD.Non-Verbal Linguistic Elements

2.According to this passage, the best way to learn a foreign language is ________.

A.to read the works of poets and philosophersB.to find a native speaker and look directly into his eyesC.to begin by learning its body languageD.to visit a country where English is spoken

3.According to this passage, gestures are ________.

A.non-verbal as well as non-linguisticB.verbal and linguisticC.non-verbal but nevertheless linguisticD.verbal but nevertheless non-linguistic

4.―As many languages as one speaks, so many lives means ________.

A.if one leans many foreign languages, one will have a better understanding of his own languageB.life is richer and more interesting if one knows several languagesC.no matter how many languages one knows, one can never know more than one’s own cultureD.if a person speaks only one language, he will live a very happy life

5.One of the following which is not synonymous with the others is _______.

A.signsB.gesturesC.maximsD.body language

A.Americans no longer respect those who are born rich as they used to.B.Americans still respect those who have climbed up the social ladderthrough hard work.C.Americans think that an ideal man or woman should be born poor.D.Americans think that only the self-made man or woman is worthy ofrespect.

7.What does the author think of the American social system?

A.It is a system that does not favor those who are born rich.B.It is a system that makes social climbing very difficult, if not impossible.C.It makes it comparatively easy for the poor to move up the social ladder.D.It is the best system possible in the world.

8.Americans teaching in Third World countries found that _____.

A.competition is a unique American (or Western) value.B.competition must be fostered in the classroom for success in business.C.cooperation is more important than competition in bringing about progress.D.competition is one of the universal human characteristics.

9.We can infer from the passage that free enterprise is _____.

A.an economic system allowing free competition among businessB.a belief that competition brings out the best in any individualC.an attitude that values competition rather than cooperationD.a theory that advocates competition as the source of all progress

10.Americans would most likely frown at you if you _____.

A.tell them you were born poor and had to work with your handsB.go around telling people that your father is a self-made manC.tell them that their social system is not necessarily the bestD.complain that you were born poor and had had no opportunities

A.how man’s life will be in the futureB.how future man will look likeC.the fact that man ’s organs will function differently in the futureD.the fact that man is growing uglier as time passes

12.There is evidence that man is changing _____.

A.man has been growing taller over the past 500 yearsB.man has got stronger eyes than he ever hadC.man’s hair is getting thinner and thinnerD.man’s limbs are getting weaker because he tends to make less use of them

13.Man’s forehead will grow larger because _____.

A.he will use of only about 20% of the brain ’s capacityB.the other 80% of his brain will grow in due timeC.he had rather narrow forehead a few hundred years agoD.he will have to use his brain more and more as time goes on

14.Future man will probably ______.

A.have smaller eyesB.have larger eyesC.see betterD.gave to wear better glasses

15.The reason for believing that future man will be different is that he _____.

A.is alwaysB.never stops changingC.hopes for a changeD.will live a different life

二、Vocabulary and Structure

1.As we all know that young children are curious ________.

A.by heartB.by originC.by educationD.by nature

2.Do you think it wise to ________ our main office from NY to Chicago?

A.transplantB.transferC.transformD.transmit

3.Some old people have an aversion to Rock and Roll because they can’t ________ so much noise

A.sustainB.entertainC.endureD.admire

4.A healthy life is thought to be _______ with the open countryside and hometown food

A.associatedB.tiedC.involvedD.bound

5.The old lady is often seen _______ out of the house and sits in the garden.

A.comeB.to comeC.have comeD.came

6.I believe it is one of the best books _______ written on the subject.

A.that have ever beenB.which have ever beenC.that has ever beenD.which has ever been

7.This is a very _______ issue and we haven ’t figured out a way to deal with it yet.

A.competentB.compoundC.comprehensiveD.complicated

8.Mary helped Bill whenever he was in trouble but he never did anything for her _______.

A.in turnB.in advanceC.in returnD.in vain

9.Can you tell the _______ difference between the two words?

A.slenderB.singleC.slightD.simple

10.The _______ of the movie is so great that many people want to see it.

A.attackB.attractionC.attemptD.attention

11.The old man, _______ poor, could not afford a decent meal.

A.beingB.isC.wasD.has been

12.Our sportsman won the race ______ at the Olympics.

A.with easinessB.in easeC.with easeD.at ease

13.They strongly recommended that you _______ the area sooner.

A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.to leave

14.What I can see is there will be many people ________ to visit the place

A.comingB.comeC.cameD.to come

15.We need a chairman _______.

A.for whom everyone has confidenceB.who everyone has confidence ofC.in whom everyone has confidenceD.whom everyone has confidence on

16.It was such a wonderful evening that I felt like _______ along the river.

A.walkB.to walkC.to walkingD.walking

17.The manager said that this problem __________ at the meeting next Tuesday.

A.discussedB.was discussedC.would be discussedD.would be discussing

18.I’d be only too glad to attend your party _______ I can find a baby sitter.

A.so far asB.provided thatC.except thatD.unless

19.They differed with us ________ certain measures to be taken.

A.in terms ofB.in seasons ofC.in respects ofD.in occasion of

20.The young couple fought ________ but not very seriously.

A.all timesB.on timesC.some timeD.at times

21.Though having a funny smell this kind of fruit ________ very sweet.

A.to tasteB.is tastedC.tastesD.tasting

22.With a washing machine at home, you ________ all those clothes by hand

A.mustn’t have washedB.needn ’t have washedC.cannot have washedD.shouldn ’t washed

23.Her pleasant personality is ________ from his humor and understanding

B.cameC.causedD.caughtE.derived

24.The manager asked us if we would ________ the articles ( 条文) in the contract.

A.agree onB.agree withC.agree toD.agree at

25.You have to _______ your paper next Monday morning to the professor ’s office

A.hand outB.hand offC.hand overD.hand in

26.I would think it rude to _______ when others are speaking

A.break inB.break intoC.break offD.break out

27.The doctor’s advice was that the patient ________ at once

A.to be operatedB.being operatedC.be operatedD.operated

28.But for their help, we ________ our task as planned

A.would not fulfillB.might not fulfillC.couldn’t have fulfilledD.shouldn ’t have fulfilled

29.Finally the sound of the motorboat _______ away in the distance

A.fencedB.fadedC.fanciedD.fastened

30.–Would you like to have another cup of tea? – ________________.

A.Yes, pleaseB.Sorry, I don ’t.C.Not at all.D.Thank you just the sam

三、Error Identification

1.Bats are able to guide them by producing sound waves too high for us to hear. A B C D

2.Ever since the world began, nations have difficulty in keeping peace with their neighbors. A B C D

3.Although her severe pain, Jane came to the classes so that she wouldn’t miss anything. A B C D

4.The salesman told me that a good pair of glasses were supposed to last at least 3 to 4 years. A B C D

5.Even though she looks very young, she is twice older than my 18-year-old sister. A B C D

6.I just don’t understand why his wife fusses at small things all the time. A B C D

7.The policemen ordered that everyone left the burning building right away. A B C D

8.If I were you, I would take that job without delay when they offeredme. A B C D

9.Have the director and editor decided what to do next with the book? A B C D

10.Make sure you eat well and sleep enough, don’t you? A B C D

四、Cloze

A.come fromB.lead toC.go toD.go by

2.57

A.SoB.MoreoverC.ThusD.Still

3.58

A.sinceB.because ofC.owe toD.due to

4.59

A.passB.stayC.lastD.visit

5.60

A.waysB.skillsC.measuresD.methods

A.occasionallyB.regularlyC.warmlyD.hardly

7.62

A.resistant toB.reluctant toC.probable toD.untouchable to

8.63

A.lotsB.manyC.enoughD.less

9.64

A.adultsB.youthC.parentsD.seniors

10.65

A.neverB.mostC.leastD.not

11.66

A.especiallyB.overlyC.virtuallyD.moderately

12.67

A.asB.whileC.sinceD.once

13.68

A.reallyB.probablyC.speedyD.quickly

14.69

A.has been writtenB.have been writtenC.have been writingD.had written

15.70

A.waitingB.waitC.lineD.queue

16.71

A.askingB.lookingC.searchingD.seeking

17.72

A.forB.toC.withoutD.toward

18.73

A.have grownB.grewC.growsD.has grown

19.74

A.andB.butC.orD.still

20.75

A.onB.aboutC.forD.at

五、Translation

1. A culture and its languages are as inseparable as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other.

2. In the United States, a person can take credit only for what he has accomplished by himself.

3. Americans, valuing competition, have devised an economic system to go with it – free enterprise (自由企业制).

4. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller.

5. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.

6. 听到这个好消息,他简直无法相信自己的耳朵。

7. 除了看电视,这孩子整晚什么也没做。

8. 国庆节快到了,很多人在忙着准备去旅游。

9. 杨利伟实现了中国人登上太空 (outer space)的梦想。

10. 说到学英语,我越学越有兴趣。

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