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2008年陕西专升本(英语)真题试卷

2020-11-21

一、1.Vocabulary and Structure

0. John will go to school the moment he______his work.

A.will finishB.finishC.finishesD.would finish

1. The surgeon"s advice was that the patient______ at once.

A.to be operated onB.being operated onC.be operated onD.was operated on

2. It is______ one thousand students can live in it.

A.too large a building thatB.so a large building thatC.such large a building thatD.so large a building that

3. Not only______ a promise, but also he kept it.

A.does the manager makeB.did the manager makeC.the manager madeD.the manager makes

4. Even if he______here, he would not be able to help us.

A.isB.wereC.has beenD.will be

5. The chairman as well as many other people______present at the conference.

A.wasB.wereC.wouldD.should

6. Do you have any idea what she meant? I really can"t______what she said at the meeting.

A.figure onB.figure outC.find outD.find

7. We"ve______paper and ink. Ask Mrs. Edward to lend us some.

A.run away withB.run out ofC.run offD.run down

8. You"d better_____ a doctor as soon as possible.

A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen

9. After saying thai, he ______ the door quickly.

A.made upB.made forC.made outD.made up for

10. I gave John a present but he gave me nothing______.

A.in returnB.in turnC.in handD.in vain

11. She ______to say that she was not interested in what I was talking about.

A.broke outB.broke inC.broke downD.broke up

12. She ______ be ill because I saw her playing basketball just now.

A.can"tB.couldn"tC.mustn"tD.wouldn"t

13. It"s already five o" clock now. Don"t you think it"s about time______?

A.we are going homeB.we go homeC.we went homeD.we can go home

14. All things______, the planned trip will have to be cancelled.

A.consideringB.having consideredC.be consideredD.considered

15. It______have rained last night, for the ground is wet.

A.shouldB.canC.willD.must

16. If John had told me in advance, I ______ him at the airport.

A.would meetB.will meetC.am going to meetD.would have met

17. This year we" 11 produce ______ steel as we did last year.

A.three times as muchB.as three times muchC.as much three timesD.three times much as

18. I"d rather you______make any comment on the issue for the time being.

A.don"tB.wouldn"tC.didn"tD.shouldn"t

19. The government has promised to do______lies in its power to ease the hardships of the.homeless.

A.whatB.thatC.allD.which

20. ______ how to operate a switchboard, I had to ask the office supervisor to show me the correct procedures.

A.Not knownB.No to knowC.Not knowingD.Having not known

21. ______is mentioned in some of his stories, the author was brought up in a small village.

A.ItB.WhatC.ThatD.As

22. Since I was a stranger there, I had no one to______.

A.turn upB.turn onC.turn toD.turn down

23. Words______meaning, as we all know.

A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer

24. Mr. Wang does not______as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.

A.qualifyB.matchC.fitD.equal

25. The clothes a person wears may express his ______or social position.

A.significanceB.determinationC.curiosityD.status

26. In some countries, traffic police can______instant fines on speeding motorists.

A.compelB.imposeC.chargeD.force

27. It is very______of you to let us know you are going to be late.

A.consideringB.considerateC.considerableD.considered

28. I have to______my visit as I" 11 be very busy next week.

A.call forB.call onC.call offD.call in

29. Most of the students are said to______the proposed new training system.

A.objectB.opposeC.disagreeD.opposite

30. His marked changes in personality were______by a series of unfortunate events in his life.

A.brought toB.brought outC.brought aboutD.brought up

31. Respect for the law is the foundation of civilized living, ______breaks it will be punished.

A.whoB.whoeverC.people whoD.no matter who

32. John worked late into the night, ______ a speech for tomorrow"s meeting.

A.preparingB.to prepareC.was preparingD.prepared

33. These new buildings______on the campus by the end of this year.

A.will be builtB.are going to be builtC.will have been builtD.have been built

34. One should never lose heart when______with temporary difficulties.

A.being confrontedB.confrontedC.having been confrontedD.confronting

35. The class needs a monitor______.

A.whom everyone has confidence onB.who everyone has confidence ofC.for whom everyone has confidenceD.in whom everyone has confidence

36. It is reported that there is no better______for mother"s milk.

A.alternativeB.exchangeC.equivalentD.substitute

37. After a number of disagreements with the committee, the chairman decided to______.

A.resignB.retireC.retreatD.withdraw

38. Physicists have made new discoveries that: challenge our______ theories of the universe.

A.organizedB.existedC.adaptedD.established

39. In these mountainous areas, women are______ the opportunity of receiving education.

A.reservedB.disruptedC.deniedD.invaded

二、2.

A.modern transportationB.new technologyC.the changes of the worldD.a peace agreement

2. According to this passage, ______ is very important to people in a disaster area.

A.fast communicationB.modern technology .C.the newsD.new ideas

3. Which of the following statements is TRUE based on the text?

A.The world now seems smaller because of faster communication.B.The world is actually smaller today.C.The world is changing in size.D.The distance between England ana America has changed since the War of 1812.

4. Two hundred years ago, news between ihe continents was carried______.

A.by telephoneB.by landC.by airD.by sea

5. The New Orleans Battle could have been avoided if the peace agreement had been signed______.

A.by both sidesB.in timeC.in AmericaD.in England

A.her husband often woke her up at midnightB.her husband kept criticizing herC.she was unattractiveD.she had a self-esteem problem

8. When the writer asked for a divorce, her husband______.

A.told her that she would never find one who loved her as he didB.delayed two years before giving her a replyC.accused her of having an affairD.said that she was unattractive and not worth loving

9. When the writer first met Clint, she felt that______.

A.she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlierB.Clint was a nice, dazzling young manC.Clint could not be really interested in herD.she would find true love in Clint

10. The writer was particularly touched by Clint because______.

A.he believed that at 2 and 4, the two kids were the "men of the house"B.he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the kidsC.he loved the kids and asked for their approval of the marriageD.he kept her company and talked with her until the next morning

11. The writer"s marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because______.

A.it made her kids happy, which is all she cared aboutB.every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved herC.it helped her to regain her self respectD.it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life

A.Habit—a Barrier to ProgressB.The Survival of MankindC.Various Patterns of Human BehaviorD.We Are Creatures of Habit

14. The first paragraph of this passage is mainly about______.

A.the danger of making experimentsB.the importance of habit in the survival of mankindC.the food our distant ancestors ateD.the behavior. of younger generations

15. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?

A.Habit can be harmful to the development of mankind.B.People usually like to taste new things at the risk of their lives.C.Most people hesitate to eat new things they have never tasted before.D.People are usually willing to try a new food if it is offered by a friend.

16. The example shown in Paragraph 3 proves that______.

A.it is difficult to change a habitB.habit can be changed easilyC.shoes and socks are essential in our daily lifeD.everyone puts on shoes and socks in the morning whether he is right-handed or left-handed

17. From the last paragraph we know that in the writer"s opinion______.

A.habit can never become a harmful factorB.people develop all their habits with good reasonsC.habit will always help people to make progressD.people often behave in fixed patterns

A.Freedom from responsibilities helps relieve stress.B.Stress is the direct cause of cancer.C.The causes of stress are worthy of serious study.D.Cancer is the number one killer in our society today.

20. According to the passage, which of the following types of people is more likely to suffer from stress?

A.People who have cancer.B.People who like to quarrel with others.C.People whose living standard is low.D.People who have more responsibilities than they can handle.

21. Judging from the context, the word "row" in the third paragraph most probably means ______.

A.a noisy quarrelB.a very loud noiseC.a neat line of things side by sideD.a journey in a boat

22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to reduce our stress1?

A.Changing our jobs.B.Changing our attitude about little things that make us unhappy.C.Speaking out about our frustrations.D.Reading the Bible.

23. "Let not the sun go down upon your wrath" probably means ______.

A.Don"t let your anger last longB.Don"t get angry while the sun is going downC.Don"t get angry easily about little thingsD.Don"t watch the sun set while you are angry

三、3.Cloze

A.WhenB.IfC.AsD.Before

2.(62)

A.buyB.writeC.packD.make

3.(63)

A.tripsB.plansC.toursD.preparations

4.(64)

A.forB.ofC.inD.to

5.(65)

A.BeforeB.ThoughC.ThroughD.After

6.(66)

A.passesB.arrivesC.endsD.goes

7.(67)

A.lateB.laterC.offD.away

8.(68)

A.forB.inC.atD.as

9.(69)

A.forB.ofC.byD.up

10.(70)

A.whereB.onC.thereD.then

11.(71)

A.atB.onC.toD.through

12.(72)

A.differentB.newC.familiarD.wrong

13.(73)

A.soB.andC.thatD.if

14.(74)

A.asB.byC.inD.than

15.(75)

A.findB.supposeC.exceptD.feel

16.(76)

A.howB.whatC.manyD.being

17.(77)

A.restB.wholeC.betterD.more

18.(78)

A.plannedB.supposedC.expectedD.finding

19.(79)

A.rememberingB.regrettingC.memorizingD.finding

20.(80)

A.getB.haveC.seeD.enjoy

A.atB.withC.byD.through

23.(82)

A.studyB.imitateC.simulateD.learn

24.(83)

A.membersB.relativesC.matesD.fellows

25.(84)

A.whichB.thatC.thoseD.ones

26.(85)

A.in spite ofB.despiteC.even ifD.even

27.(86)

A.makeB.concernC.useD.exclude

28.(87)

A.sayB.applyC.practiceD.speak

29.(88)

A.in publicB.at mostC.at largeD.at best

30.(89)

A.rightB.privilegeC.shareD.possession

31.(90)

A.includesB.comprisesC.excludesD.evolves

32.(91)

A.seldomB.muchC.frequentlyD.irregularly

33.(92)

A.prospectB.wayC.necessityD.occasion

34.(93)

A.chanceB.firstC.ownD.direct

35.(94)

A.tongueB.mouthC.lipsD.words

36.(95)

A.besidesB.andC.orD.but

37.(96)

A.listenB.attendC.hear fromD.hear of

38.(97)

A.greatlyB.deeplyC.highlyD.high

39.(98)

A.themeB.topicC.problemD.question

40.(99)

A.levelB.degreeC.extentD.scope

41.(100)

A.comparisonB.distinctionC.contrastD.similarity

四、4.

Section ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.

0. (非英语专业学生做)(Para. 3, Passage 2)About 3 months later, my divorce was final and Clint sat my boys down and asked them if it was all right with them if he asked me to marry him because he could not imagine life without the three of us anymore.

1. (非英语专业学生做)(Para. 3, Passage 2)Not a day goes by that he doesn"t tell we are the best thing that ever has happened to him and that he loves us.

2. (非英语专业学生做)(Para. 4, Passage 3)In hundreds of other ways, we show that we are creatures of habit, following fixed patterns of behavior. This characteristic can help us to survive but it can be a barrier to progress too.

3. (非英语专业学生做)(Para. 1, Passage 4)Cancer is among the top killer diseases in our society today and scientists have found out that stress helps to bring it on.

4. (非英语专业学生做)(Para. 4, Passage 4)If our self-examination has brought any causes of stress to light, let us consider what we can do about them.

五、5.

Section BDirections: Translate the following Chinese into English.

0. (英语专业学生做) 在家里,家长可以做一些鼓励孩子发挥创造力的事情。如果遇到合适的问题,家长可以就该问题征求孩子的意见,让他们参与决策。家长还应鼓励孩子大声谈论他们正在做的事情,大声地谈论有助于提高语言能力和思维能力。给孩子一些选择的余地也很重要。应该允许孩子自己决定并清楚其后果,要让孩子从尽可能早的年龄开始这样做。做决定有助于培养思维能力,即便只是在午餐的两种食物的选择上做决定也行。 随着孩子慢慢长大,家长应该让孩子自己做主支配时间或金钱;当他们做出错误的决定时,不要不假思索给予过多的帮助。这种做法可能会使孩子迷惑不解,但这没有关系。因为富有创造力的人有很强的动力,他们能够从混乱中创造秩序。

六、6.Writing

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