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2000年陕西专升本(英语)真题试卷

2020-11-17

一、1.Vocabulary and Structure

Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

0. Gorge took ______of the fine weather to do a day"s work in this garden.

A.advantageB.profitC.watchD.provided

1. He doesn"t seem at all sorry for ______he has done.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how

2. I was very tired. Otherwise, I ______ to the theatre with you.

A.had goneB.would goC.wentD.would have gone

3. There is not much news in today"s paper, ______?

A.is itB.isn"t itC.is thereD.isn"t there

4. We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party. You ______ with us.

A.must have comeB.should have comeC.must comeD.should come

5. He finds it difficult to himself ______to the climate.

A.applyB.accountC.availD.accustom

6. When she heard the bad news, she completely______.

A.broke awayB.broke downC.broke outD.broke through

7. This is much ______to the one I bought last week.

A.worseB.lowerC.inferiorD.equal

8. I saw a traffic ______this morning.

A.eventB.accidentC.conflictD.damage

9. Kindness is the most important ______a man can have.

A.habitB.accidentC.qualityD.effect

10. So little ______about physics that the lecture was completely beyond me

A.I knewB.did I knowC.I had knownD.had I known

11. She didn"t break the bad news to her mother that she might break down.

A.soB.for fearC.in orderD.because

12. I"m going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai ______I have some relatives.

A.becauseB.whichC.thatD.where

13. It was the color not the material ______he was surprised at.

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what

14. Though small the room is comfortable______.

A.to liveB.to live inC.Living inD.live in

15. The Red Cross ______heir for refugees and over two million dollars have been raised.

A.appeals forB.appeals toC.has been appealing forD.appealing for

16. ______the financial means to remain independent Edison was compelled to seek employment as a night telegraph operator.

A.He was deprived ofB.Deprived ofC.That he was deprived ofD.Although he was deprived of

17. ______to the right you will find a path leading to his cottage.

A.TurnedB.TurningC.To turnD.Being turned

18. It ______now pretty late, we took our candles and retired.

A.beingB.facingC.turnedD.got

19. Nobody enjoys having a tooth______.

A.drill and fillB.drilling and fillingC.to drill and fillD.drilled and filled

20. I forgot ______her that my coat buttons need to be sewn on.

A.remindingB.having remindedC.to remindD.to have reminded

21. I feel like ______to the owner of the house to complain.

A.writingB.to writeC.writeD.having written

22. "Why did you leave the meeting early?" "I found the discussion______."

A.boringB.boredC.boreD.boredom

23. The point is worth______.

A.being mentionedB.mentioningC.to mentionD.mentioned

24. I remember ______the novel last month. It was very interesting.

A.to readB.readingC.readD.to have read

25. Colored people are by no means ______white people.

A.inferior overB.more inferC.inferior toD.few

26. She had her finger ______when she was paper cutting.

A.cutB.cuttingC.to cutD.cuts

27. My sister can"t cook______.

A.my brother can"t tooB.either can my brotherC.neither can my brotherD.nor my brother can

28. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy for her examination______.

A.to prepareB.preparingC.to be preparedD.being prepared

29. ______had I reached school than the bell rang.

A.No soonerB.OnlyC.HardlyD.Rarely

30. It was in 1978______the Whites settled down in France.

A.thatB.at the timeC.whenD.by the time

31. There are ______the three-year-old child can count.

A.far more than toysB.toys far more thanC.far more toys thanD.far more than toys

32. The girl is made ______fight after she comes from school.

A.do her homeworkB.doing her homeworkC.to do her homeworkD.to do doing her homework

33. His government insisted that he ______until he finished his degree.

A.would stayB.stayC.stayedD.shall stay

34. Many of the scientists and engineers are judged ______how great their achievements are.

A.in spite ofB.in ways ofC.in favor ofD.in terms of

35. Because of her peculiar characteristics, she has a lot of difficulty ______friends with her classmates.

A.to makeB.makingC.of makingD.for her to make

36. The cut in her hand has healed completely, without leaving a______.

A.defectB.woundC.signD.scar

37. It"s no use ______to her about the content of the film.

A.to talkB.talkingC.talkD.talked

38. Kate is ______bad terms with her uncle.

A.toB.onC.withD.in

39. I usually take sandwiches for my lunch, but ______and then I go to a cafe

A.onceB.nowC.everD.before

二、2.Reading Comprehension

Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part, each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

A.The way of teachingB.Types of goalsC.MotivationsD.Language learning

1. What"s the key to a successful student according to the passage? ______.

A.CircumstancesB.MethodsC.TeachersD.Motivation

2. Who is easier to be taught as far as the teacher is concerned? ______.

A.A highly-motivated student with a long-term goalB.A student with no motivationC.A student who has to study because of the curriculumD.A student with the urge to pass the exam

3. It seems that all these are factors involved in learning except ______.

A.motivationB.teaching methodsC.learning atmosphereD.personality

4. Who is likely to talk about the subject? ______.

A.Experts and authorities concernedB.Linguists and language teachersC.Psychologists and analystsD.Assessors and predictors

A.put to deathB.put on afireC.doing fineD.put into prison

6. In the writer"s opinion, laws and manners ______.

A.are always the sameB.are changeableC.can be important if you dine in a restaurantD.influence each other

7. What was not allowed years before? ______.

A.The selling of strong spiritsB.SmokingC.The selling of drinksD.Drinking in the public

8. What"s the main topic of this article? ______.

A.How laws are formedB.Punish the people if they disobey the lawC.Laws and mannersD.How did people change their minds about drinking

9. According to the passage equal rights law may refer to the equality between ______.

A.the black and the whiteB.the old and the youngC.women and menD.the rich and the poor

A.Because they were a group of qualified doctorsB.Because they ranked first in wealthC.Because they were able to cure the sick of povertyD.Because they were the doctors with medical morals as well as medical skill

11. Why do many girls regard doctors as their ideal choice of husbands? ______.

A.Because doctors are saviorsB.Because doctors are honestC.Because they get married to doctors for loveD.Because they want to live in great luxury after marriage

12. Why shouldn"t doctors in public hospitals ask for the extra money from the sick? ______.

A.Because the so-called extra money is a tip to nursesB.Because the so-called extra money is ill-gotten moneyC.Because doctors are honestD.Because doctors have additional money is ill-gotten money

13. The word "kickback" probably means ______.

A.a doctor"s legal incomeB.additional money for doctor"s good serviceC.a doctor"s retiring moneyD.money offered to a doctor for unfair things

14. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? ______.

A.The passage mainly talks about doctors in TaiwanB.The passage mainly deals with the students with doctor degrees in TaiwanC.The doctors in Taiwan are richer than people who do other jobsD.Doctors are accused of to get money from patients

A.complain personally to the managerB.threaten to take the matter to courtC.write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchaseD.show their written proof of the purchase to the store

16. If a consume wants a quick settlement of his problem, it"s better to complain to______.

A.a shop assistantB.the store managerC.the manufacturerD.a public organization

17. The most effective complaint can be made by______.

A.showing the faulty item to the manufacturerB.explaining exactly what is wrong with the itemC.saying firmly that the item is of poor qualityD.asking politely to change the item

18. The phrase "live up to" (line 1~2,paragraph 1) in the context means______.

A.meet the standard ofB.realize the purpose ofC.fulfill the demands ofD.keep the promise of

19. The passage tells us______.

A.how to settle a consumer"s complaint about a faulty itemB.how to make an effective complaint about a faulty itemC.how to avoid buying a faulty itemD.how to deal with complaints from customers

三、3.Cloze

ClozeDirections: Each blank in the following passage is provided with 4 choices. Read the whole passage and choose the best answer for each blank. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

A.peopleB.cityC.citiesD.towns

1.(62)

A.aroundB.toC.onD.with

2.(63)

A.agricultureB.industryC.peopleD.culture

3.(64)

A.peopleB.countryC.townD.society

4.(65)

A.retainB.attainC.obtainD.contain

5.(66)

A.worstB.badC.obtainD.contain

6.(67)

A.changedB.improvingC.changingD.improved

7.(68)

A.just withB.the same asC.just asD.such as

8.(69)

A.moreB.mostC.a lotD.less

9.(70)

A.moneyB.spaceC.spareD.time

10.(71)

A.awayB.out ofC.out offD.away to

11.(72)

A.whichB.on whichC.whereD.where upon

12.(73)

A.inB.onC.withD.without

13.(74)

A.is toB.had been toC.has been toD.was to

14.(75)

A.grown upB.grownupsC.retiredD.richer

15.(76)

A.unlikeB.likeC.asD.such as

16.(77)

A.towardsB.throughC.towardD.back

17.(78)

A.thanB.than toC.withD.to

18.(79)

A.supplyB.materialC.suppliesD.shortage

19.(80)

A.suburbsB.suburbC.citiesD.city

四、4.Translation

0.Section A (非英语专业学生做)Directions: In this part, there are 5 items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting of one or more sentences. These sentences are all taken from the reading passage in part II. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the context. Motivation is some kind of internal drive that encourages somebody to pursue a course of action.

1. Because illegal behavior. generally harms other individuals or societies at large. Our court system must punish people who don"t obey these formal rules.

2. Recently a large medicine factory set up by the U. S. Investors declared that it will stop giving "kickbacks" to doctors as the factory has spent too much to promote sales over the years.

3. Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly and especially when the consumer can show what is wrong with the item he has bought.

4. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or pubic organization responsible for protecting consumers" rights.

5.Section B (英语专业学生做)Directions: In this section, there is a short passage in Chinese. Read it carefully and put it into English. 现在许多中国人想要出国。有些人出国是为了学习先进的科学技术,而另一些人却是为了去赚钱发财。出国的人中大部分都是大学毕业生,我们是否要限制人才外流呢?有人说我国政府应采取一些措施来阻止人才外流,而另一些人则认为应改变中国现有的不合理的用人和人事制度,以便让归国人员能够更好地运用他们在国外所学的知识和技能。

五、5.Writing

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